Principal User Services
1. Prevention of collisions with obstacles
2. Lane-keeping (straight road)
3. Lane-keeping (curve)
4. Prevention of crossing collisions
5. Prevention of right turn collisions
6. Prevention of collisions with pedestrians crossing streets
7. Maintenance of safe headway
Roads covered
Type of road
Ordinary roads & expressways
Ordinary roads & expressways
Ordinary roads & expressways
Ordinary road
Ordinary road
Ordinary road
Expressway
Section of road
Single-lane road & intersection
Single-lane road & intersection
Single-lane road & curve
Intersection
Intersection
Single-lane road & intersection
Single-lane road
Cruise support level
Support behavior
Longitudinal behavior
Lateral behavior
Longitudinal behavior
Lateral behavior
Longitudinal behavior
Crossing behavior
Crossing behavior
Crossing behavior
Longitudinal behavior
Curve entry support
Lane departure prevention support
Support at approach
Support at vehicle start
i Information
Yes
Yes (in inclement weather only)
Yes
Yes (in inclement weather only
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Warning
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
Yes
c Operational support
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
Yes
Requirements
Maximum speed covered
Ordinary road: 70 km/h Expressway: 120 km/h
Ordinary road: 100 km/h Expressway: 120 km/h
Ordinary road: 100 km/h Expressway: 120 km/h
Narrow road: 70km/h Main road: 70km/h
Narrow road: 5 km/h Main road: 70 km/h
Own-vehicle road: 30 km/h Opposing road: 80 km/h
Ordinary road: 70 km/h
Expressway: 120 km/h
Necessary information
Variable information Own-vehicle information (position, cruising, speed, etc.) Obstacle information Road surface information Own-vehicle information (position, cruising speed, etc.) Road surface information Own-vehicle information (position, cruising speed, etc.) Road surface information Own-vehicle information (position, cruising speed, etc.) Road surface information Crossing vehicle information (position, cruising speed, etc.) Own-vehicle information (position, cruising speed, etc.) Road surface information Crossing vehicle ?j Own-vehicle information (position, cruising speed, etc.) Road surface information Pedestrian information (position, etc.) Information on vehicle ahead (position, cruising speed, etc.) Own-vehicle information (position, cruising speed, etc.) Road surface information
Information distinctive of area Road shape information (longitudinal/lateral incline, curve rate, etc.) Road shape information (longitudinal/lateral incline,etc.) Road shape information (longitudinal/lateral incline, curve rate, etc.) Road shape information (intersection shape, incline,etc.) Road shape information (intersection shape, incline,etc.) Road shape information (transverse incline, curve rate, etc.) Pedestrian crossing information (position, width, etc.) Road shape information (incline, curve rate, etc.)
Information distinctive of vehicle Acceleration performance (model, braking performance, etc.) Steering performance (ceiling in yaw rate, etc.) Acceleration performance (model, braking performance, etc.) Steering performance (yaw rate ceiling, etc.) Acceleration performance (model, braking performance, etc.) Acceleration performance (model, braking performance, etc.) Acceleration performance (model, braking performance, etc.) Acceleration performance (model, braking performance, etc.)
Information gathering covered
Vehicle Ordinary road: Parked, backing, or slow-speed vehicle with four wheels or larger Expressway: Parked vehicle with four wheels or larger
No
No
Vehicle with two wheels or larger cruising through intersection Vehicle with two wheels or larger coming in or making left turn
No
Vehicle with four wheels or larger ahead on own lane
Human Ordinary road: People on road, excluding pedestrians (crossing road, working, etc.) Expressway: None
No
No
No
No
Man or bicycle crossing street
No
Obstacle Object comparable to vehicle with four wheels in size
No
No
No
No
No
No
Road surface condition Four stages: Dry, wet, snow-covered, and frozen
Range of information gathering (excluding own-vehicle information) Ahead of own vehicle 160m (ordinary road) 300m (expressway)
No
No
Crossing vehicle information: Inside intersection & more than 130m before crossing lane Incoming vehicle information: Inside intersection & more than 100m before incoming lane Pedestrian crossings, near crossings, and locations with frequent accidents involving pedestrians 100m head of own vehicle position (expressway)
Range of provide information
Starting point of provide information Limit in timing for driver to respond to information service and avert danger with normal deceleration or steering. However, timing in support at vehicle startup in prevention of crossing collisions to be stop before entering an intersection.
Range of service From start of providing information to passing target obstacle Ordinary road: 130m Expressway: 300m From start to end of providing information; distance not specified From start of providing information to exit from curve section Point of curve entry 170m before (ordinary road) 200m before (expressway) From start of providing information to exit from intersection 130m before intersection From start of providing information to exit from intersection 40m before intersection From start of providing information to passage from pedestrian measurement range 130m before point of measurement From start of providing information to end of service Distance not specified